Identity and Difference
A summary of Kath Woodward’s theory of how identity is constructed.
A summary of Kath Woodward’s theory of how identity is constructed.
Barrie Thorne used observations in two primary schools and theorised that children played an active role in constructing their own gender identities.
mass culture is not homogenous, its consumers are not passive and there are no distinct high or folk cultures.
Postmodernisation is the process of modern culture transforming into Postmodern culture/ postculture.
Herbert Gans criticised mass culture theorists by suggesting there was a plurality of cultures in America, each of equal value.
Mass culture refers to standardised, simplified cultural products produced for profit. According to Dwight Macdonald mass culture was harmful to society.
Lucien Goldmann is a marxist theorist of the arts who argued that social class shapes the worldview of authors.
Culture is what distinguishes humans from animals, but under Capitalism culture becomes a tool of the elite used to repress the masses. However, there is capacity for individuals to rise above false consciousness and usher in communism which is where the spontaneous production of culture can happen under free conditions.
Socialisation is the process whereby an individual learns the norms and values of a culture. Giddens and Sutton (2017) provide
A simplified sociological definition of culture is ‘the whole way of life of a group of people’, which is abbreviated